Highlands County sits in the heart of Central Florida, about halfway between Orlando and the Gulf Coast. While it doesn’t draw the crowds of the coasts or theme parks, this inland region offers a quieter, more grounded Florida experience. With a mix of freshwater lakes, state parks, historic downtowns, and rural landscapes, Highlands County is well-suited for a low-key weekend trip. Here’s how to plan a visit that makes the most of the area’s geography, history, and outdoor opportunities.
Getting Oriented: Geography and Access
Highlands County is located south of Polk County and north of Glades and Okeechobee counties. The county seat is Sebring, which sits on the shore of Lake Jackson. Avon Park is to the north, and Lake Placid is to the south. US Highway 27 runs north-south through the county, making it the main corridor for travelers coming from Orlando (about 90 miles north) or from South Florida (about 120 miles south of West Palm Beach).
The region is mostly rural, with stretches of citrus groves, cattle ranches, and pine flatwoods. The elevation is slightly higher than much of peninsular Florida—hence the name Highlands—and the area is dotted with natural lakes and scrub habitat unique to this part of the state. This inland setting means fewer crowds and a slower pace, but also less access to urban amenities, so visitors should plan accordingly.
Planning Your Stay
Highlands County is best explored by car. Accommodations range from chain hotels in Sebring and Avon Park to small motels and some locally owned inns. There are also campgrounds and RV parks, especially near the county’s lakes and state parks. If you’re visiting during a major event—such as the 12 Hours of Sebring race—book well in advance, as local lodging fills up quickly.
Weather is typical for Central Florida: hot and humid in summer, mild and dry in winter. Afternoon thunderstorms are common from June through September. Winter and early spring are popular times for outdoor activities. Mosquitoes and biting insects can be present, especially near water and in wooded areas, so pack appropriate clothing and repellent.
Cell service is generally reliable in towns but can be inconsistent in rural or natural areas. Supplies and groceries are readily available in Sebring, Avon Park, and Lake Placid, but options are limited in outlying areas. Plan to fuel up and stock up before heading out for the day, especially if you’re exploring parks or lakes.
Day 1: Sebring and the Lake Jackson Area
Morning: Downtown Sebring and the Circle
Start in Sebring, the county’s largest city. The historic downtown is built around the Circle, a roundabout lined with early 20th-century buildings. You’ll find local shops, cafés, and a small park at the center. This area is walkable and gives a sense of Sebring’s origins as a planned community founded in 1912. The Circle is a good spot for a morning coffee and a stroll, and you may find local markets or small events on weekends.
If you’re interested in local history, look for plaques and markers that detail Sebring’s development and the influence of the railroad. The downtown area is compact, so parking is usually straightforward, but it can be busier during festivals or car shows.
Midday: Lake Jackson
Lake Jackson is a large, clear freshwater lake on the west side of downtown Sebring. Public access points are available for fishing, boating, and picnicking. The lakefront is mostly residential, but there are several parks and public boat ramps. Check local sources for current water conditions and public access details before planning water activities. Swimming is possible at some parks, but always verify water quality and posted advisories.
For those interested in fishing, Lake Jackson is known for largemouth bass and panfish. Boat rentals may be available from local marinas, but it’s wise to call ahead. The lake is also popular with kayakers and paddleboarders, especially in the morning when winds are light.
Afternoon: Highlands Hammock State Park
About five miles west of Sebring, Highlands Hammock State Park preserves one of Florida’s oldest state park landscapes. The park is known for its old-growth hammock, boardwalk trails, and unique biodiversity. Look for ancient oaks, cabbage palms, and rare plants along the trails. The park also has a scenic drive and a small museum focused on Civilian Conservation Corps history. Visitors should verify current hours and any entry fees before arrival.
Highlands Hammock is a good spot for wildlife viewing. White-tailed deer, gopher tortoises, and a variety of birds are often seen. The elevated boardwalk trail offers a safe way to explore wetland areas, but be aware that trails can be muddy or closed after heavy rains. The park is also a popular location for picnics and family gatherings. If you plan to hike or bike, bring water and sun protection, as shade can be limited on some trails.
Evening: Local Dining
Sebring offers a mix of local diners, barbecue spots, and a few higher-end restaurants. While options are more limited than in larger cities, you’ll find classic Florida fare and some places with lake views. Reservations are generally not required except during major events. For a casual evening, consider a lakeside meal or a walk around the Circle to enjoy the small-town atmosphere. If you’re staying in a vacation rental or campground, local markets offer fresh produce and regional specialties for a picnic or cookout.
Day 2: Avon Park, Lake Placid, and Rural Highlands
Morning: Avon Park
North of Sebring, Avon Park has its own historic downtown with a small collection of shops and cafés. The city is known for its brick-paved streets and a few early 20th-century buildings. The Avon Park Depot Museum, located in a former railroad station, highlights local history. Hours may vary, so check ahead if you plan to visit. Avon Park is also home to several small parks and a lakeside recreation area, making it a pleasant stop for a morning walk or picnic.
For those interested in architecture, Avon Park’s downtown features a mix of historic and mid-century buildings. The area is compact and easy to explore on foot. Parking is generally available along Main Street and near the depot.
Midday: Exploring the Lakes Region
Highlands County is dotted with natural lakes. Lake Tulane, just south of Avon Park, is one of Florida’s oldest and deepest natural lakes. Public access is limited, but there are small parks and boat ramps on several lakes in the area. Anglers and paddlers often seek out Lake June-in-Winter and Lake Istokpoga, both known for fishing and birdwatching. Conditions and access points can change, so consult local information before heading out.
Lake Istokpoga, southeast of Sebring, is among Florida’s largest lakes and is popular for bass fishing. The lake’s shallow waters and marshy edges attract wading birds and provide habitat for alligators and turtles. Several public boat ramps and fishing piers are available, but water levels can fluctuate seasonally. Always check for posted advisories and be cautious of changing weather, especially during summer storms.
Afternoon: Lake Placid
Lake Placid, at the southern end of the county, brands itself as the “Town of Murals.” The downtown area features more than 40 large outdoor murals depicting local history, wildlife, and culture. Walking maps are available at local shops. Lake Placid is also known for its caladium fields—colorful ornamental plants grown in the area, with a festival held each summer.
Nearby, Archbold Biological Station offers guided tours and educational programs focused on the region’s unique scrub habitat. Access and hours vary, and some activities require advance registration. The station is a research facility, so public access is limited to certain days or programs. If you’re interested in Florida’s rare plants and animals, this is a unique opportunity to learn from scientists and naturalists.
Lake Placid’s downtown is compact and walkable, with several small shops, cafés, and art galleries. The area is quieter than Sebring, especially on weekends outside of festival season. If you’re interested in local agriculture, some farms offer tours or seasonal produce stands, but these are typically by appointment or during special events.
Evening: Rural Highlands and Starry Skies
As the sun sets, Highlands County’s rural landscape offers opportunities for stargazing, especially away from city lights. Some public parks and campgrounds provide open views of the night sky. Always verify access rules and hours before planning an evening visit. The county’s low population density and lack of major urban centers make it one of the better areas in Central Florida for observing stars and planets, especially during clear winter nights.
If you’re camping or staying in a rural area, bring a flashlight and be aware of local wildlife. Nighttime temperatures can drop quickly in winter, so pack accordingly. For those interested in astronomy, check local calendars for any scheduled star parties or public telescope nights, which are occasionally hosted by regional astronomy clubs.
Outdoor Activities and Natural Highlights
- Hiking and Biking: Highlands Hammock State Park has several short trails and a paved loop for cyclists. Additional trails can be found in local preserves and conservation lands, such as the Lake Wales Ridge State Forest. Trail conditions can vary with weather, so check for closures after heavy rain.
- Fishing and Boating: Lake Istokpoga is one of Florida’s largest lakes and is popular for bass fishing. Boat ramps and fishing piers are available, but check for seasonal regulations and water levels. Local bait shops can provide up-to-date information on conditions and recommended gear.
- Birdwatching: The county’s mix of wetlands, lakes, and scrub habitat attracts a variety of bird species. Look for sandhill cranes, wading birds, and migratory songbirds, especially during winter and spring. Bring binoculars and a field guide for the best experience.
- Paddling: Canoeing and kayaking are possible on several lakes. Rentals may be available in Sebring and Lake Placid, but it’s best to call ahead or bring your own gear. Always wear a life jacket and be cautious of changing weather and wildlife.
- Golf: Several public and private golf courses are located throughout Highlands County, especially near Sebring. Tee times are generally available, but can book up during tournaments or winter months.
- Camping: Campgrounds are available in Highlands Hammock State Park and at several private parks around the county. Reservations are recommended during peak seasons.
Local Events and Seasonal Considerations
Highlands County hosts several annual events that can shape your visit. The 12 Hours of Sebring endurance race, held each March at Sebring International Raceway, is the county’s largest event and draws visitors from across the country. The Lake Placid Caladium Festival celebrates the area’s agricultural heritage each summer. Smaller arts, music, and holiday events take place throughout the year in Sebring, Avon Park, and Lake Placid.
Summer brings heat, humidity, and afternoon storms, so plan outdoor activities for mornings or evenings. Winter and early spring are the most comfortable times for hiking, paddling, and exploring downtown areas. If you’re sensitive to heat or thunderstorms, plan your trip for the cooler months. Always check event calendars and local news for updates, as schedules can change due to weather or other factors.
Pairing Highlands County with Nearby Destinations
Highlands County’s central location makes it a practical addition to a broader Central Florida itinerary. It pairs well with:
- Lake Wales Ridge: The unique sandhill and scrub habitats of the Lake Wales Ridge extend north into Polk County. Nature preserves and state forests offer additional hiking and wildlife viewing opportunities.
- Okeechobee: South of Highlands, Lake Okeechobee is Florida’s largest lake and a major destination for fishing and birdwatching. The Lake Okeechobee Scenic Trail is accessible from several points.
- Central Florida’s Theme Parks: While Highlands County is quieter, it’s within a two-hour drive of Orlando’s major attractions, making it a peaceful base for day trips.
- Historic Bok Tower Gardens: Located in nearby Lake Wales, this National Historic Landmark features gardens, trails, and a carillon tower.
Visitors should be aware that travel times can be longer than expected due to rural roads and limited highway options. Always check road conditions and allow extra time if pairing Highlands County with other destinations.
Practical Tips for Visiting Highlands County
- Transportation: A car is essential for getting around. Public transportation is limited, and rideshare services may not be widely available outside Sebring.
- Supplies: Grocery stores and pharmacies are located in Sebring, Avon Park, and Lake Placid. Rural areas have fewer services, so plan ahead.
- Cell Service: Coverage is generally good in towns, but can be spotty in rural and natural areas.
- Access and Hours: Always check current hours, entry fees, and access rules for parks, museums, and attractions before visiting. Some sites may close seasonally or for special events.
- Weather: Afternoon thunderstorms are common in summer. Lightning can be a hazard, especially near lakes and open areas. Monitor forecasts and seek shelter if storms approach.
- Wildlife: Alligators, snakes, and biting insects are present in natural areas. Observe posted warnings and keep a safe distance from wildlife.
- Accessibility: Some trails and parks have accessible facilities, but terrain can be uneven. Check ahead if accessibility is a concern.
Highlands County in the Context of Central Florida
Highlands County offers a different side of Central Florida—one defined by inland lakes, rural landscapes, and small-town history rather than beaches or theme parks. It’s a practical weekend destination for those interested in outdoor activities, local culture, and a slower pace. Its location makes it accessible as a side trip from Orlando, Tampa, or South Florida, or as a base for exploring the broader Heartland region.
While the area may not have the name recognition of Florida’s more famous destinations, it rewards visitors who appreciate natural beauty, local history, and the rhythms of rural Florida life. With thoughtful planning, a weekend in Highlands County can offer a grounded, memorable experience in the center of the state. For travelers seeking a quieter alternative to Florida’s busier regions, Highlands County provides a window into the state’s inland heritage and natural diversity.
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